The Evolution of Exterior Home Styles
Think back to the neighborhood you grew up in and picture the houses — you can probably remember the style, the siding color, the landscaping and other details that stood out to you. Now, think of your current house or neighborhood. Some things probably look a little different, but you may notice some features reflect styles back from your childhood.
It’s no secret that home styles have ebbed and flowed over the years, and they will continue to evolve as future trends emerge. However, classic architectural styles have stuck around for decades and continue to influence home designs.
A Historical Perspective on Exterior Home Styles
Architectural style is not just about appearance. It is a product of its era, the cultural trends and the ever-evolving design trends that have enabled us to mold the way we live and construct. Let us dive into a brief history of home exterior styles and observe the significant influences that left their mark and continue to influence modern designs.
Early Architectural Influences
In the early part of American architecture, there existed two dominant, robust styles — Victorian and Colonial. Colonial homes can be identified because of their plain, symmetrical fronts as early settlers needed useful, practical designs for houses. They featured high-pitched roofs, brick or wood siding, and large windows for a perception of orderliness and balance.
On the other hand, Victorian homes feature detailed ornamentation with luxurious woodwork, elegant hues and ornate rooflines. Victorian homes were constructed to impress, a beautiful display of affluence and artistic freedom in building design.
The 20th Century: A Shift in Design
The early 1900s were marked by more personalized, handcrafted designs with the rise of the Craftsman style. Craftsman homes focused on natural materials like wood and stone, emphasizing craftsmanship and integrating the home into its natural surroundings.
Wide overhanging eaves, exposed rafters and large front porches became trademarks of this style, reflecting a simpler approach to design.
Contemporary Styles and Trends
As we moved into the 21st century, home exteriors shifted toward a blend of traditional and modern elements. Open floor plans started influencing exterior designs, resulting in large windows, sliding glass doors and outdoor living spaces.
Contemporary designs favor clean lines, minimalist details and modern materials such as steel, concrete and glass. Yet, these homes often incorporate classic elements — like gabled roofs or wooden accents — to create a harmonious balance between old and new.
Timeless Design in Residential Exteriors
Whether you're drawn to the elegance of symmetrical facades, the beauty of natural materials, or the appeal of neutral colors, these elements continue to shape exterior home designs. Here are some timeless designs for a home’s exterior that continue to influence the way we build today.
1. Large Porches
No matter how much time passes, people still value time outdoors. Front porches became an integral part of American architecture as early as the 18th century, as southern states began to integrate outdoor living into their homes.
Nowadays, homeowners still prioritize porches as part of their home design. In fact, in 2023, over 67% of new single-family homes were built with a porch integrated into the design.
Porches are great places for making memories — from embracing the sunsets, relaxing on a porch swing or enjoying al fresco dining, homeowners can use this extended part of their home to spend time with their family and friends.
2. Large Windows
Large windows are the main characteristic of traditional home architecture. Not only do they open the interior up to natural light, but also they help connect the inside and the outside space.
Over the centuries, large windows have been fashionable in most types of architecture, from the Victorian homes with huge bay windows to mid-century modern homes with glass walls.
The fashion is still on today, especially where there are beautiful views or beachfront homes. Large windows enhance curb appeal, provide better views, and allow sunlight in, which opens up the rooms and makes them appear larger.
3. Bold Front Doors
The front door of a house is often the initial impression and therefore it is an important area of attention in exterior design. A bold, distinctive front door can set the tone for the entire house, reflecting its character and personality.
While traditional wooden doors with detailed carvings remain popular, more and more homeowners are increasingly choosing modern statement doors. Bright colors such as bold reds, navy blues, and even bright yellows stand out on any door.
4. Natural Materials
Stone, wood and brick not only provide durability and protection to a house but also offer a timeless warmth and character that synthetic materials often lack. Their natural appeal makes them incredibly versatile and relevant through the years.
For instance, a house with bricks, regardless of whether it is used as the primary material or as an accent, creates depth and visual value in an exterior. Brick facades are durable and a timeless beauty.
5. Neutral Color Palettes
Neutral color palettes—like whites, grays, and earth tones—are both versatile and sophisticated. Neutral exteriors offer a subtle elegance, with shades that can evoke calmness, warmth, or even dramatic contrast, depending on the design. When paired with matching fascia and soffit, neutral tones help tie the entire exterior together.
Pantone's 2025 Color of the Year, "Mocha Mousse", is a warm brown that adds richness and depth. It is great with natural materials like wood and stone and provides an old-world, earthy appearance to the home exterior. Paired with trim or accents creates a cohesive, sophisticated look.
Choosing a Style That Lasts
When selecting an exterior style for your home, consider designs that match your personal taste and stand the test of the time. The key is to choose a style that complements your home’s architecture while enhancing its unique charm. Here’s how to make the right style choices for your home.
Understanding Your Home’s Architectural Identity: Take note of the original features and structure of your home. Identifying the architectural style it was built in can help you choose a design that complements its natural beauty and history.
Working with Existing Structures and Historical Context: Respect the home’s existing elements, especially if it's a historically significant building. By working with its structure and maintaining its historical integrity, you’ll make sure your updates enhance (rather than overshadow) its character.
Stay True to the Home’s Character: Focus on updates that amplify your home’s charm and curb appeal without straying too far from its original essence. The goal is to elevate the exterior design while preserving the spirit of the home.
Balancing Trends and Timelessness: While modern trends can be tempting, your choices should incorporate timeless elements that won’t feel outdated in a few years. Blend classic design with subtle contemporary touches for a balanced and lasting appeal.
Choosing the Right Material for Your Style
Choosing the right materials for your home’s exterior can help you strike the perfect balance between aesthetics, durability, and functionality. From classic break to modern siding, the material you choose should reflect your personal style and stand the test of time.
Ready to find the perfect siding? At Alsco®, our high-quality materials combine style and durability, making them a go-to choice for your current and future home projects. Explore our siding options today!